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Focus
Activites are intended to grab the attention of the student and encourage
them to want to know more about the subject. Since the grade levels
of this unit include Pre-K through 2nd grade, your focus activities may
have to vary. There are several suggestions listed below - choose
what is most appropriate for your grade level!
Using
a sensory table for student exploration, use the following suggestions
to progress through the unit. Allow only one or two students to explore
this center at a time.
| Day
One: |
Fill
tub with potting soil and various garden tools for students to rake, scoop,
dig, and pour dirt (fine motor/kinesthetic/oral expression).This activity
gives you a springboard for introducing elements needed for plant growth. |
| Day
Two: |
Add
misting bottles for students to dampen the soil (fine motor/kinesthetic/oral
expression). Expand on elements needed for plant growth. |
| Day
Three: |
Remove
the gradening tools and add worms for some excitement! These can
be purchased at a local bait shop - refrigerate them until you wish to
use them! Allow students to touch if they want to (some may want
to use gloves). Add magnifying lens so that student can also observe
without having to touch! Make sure to keep the soil moist so the
worms will stay active under the dirt. Talk about things that can
be found in the dirt - expand on the elements by talking about the food
(nutrients) that can be found in soil (fine motor/ kinesthetic/oral expression). |
| Day
Four: |
Remove
worms to an outside location and "clean up" your soil to prepare for planting.
Have students do similar exercise to Day One with gardening tools (fine
motor/kinesthetic/oral expression). |
| Day
Five: |
Plant
grass seed (we used KwikGrass). Using the soil from the sensory tub,
have each student scoop their own dirt and place it in a cup with their
name. Sprinkle ample amount of grass seeds, cover with additional
dirt, and mist with water. Place the cups in a bright location and
watch what happens! Students can even "mow" their own grass with
scissors when it gets above the top of the cup. We have done this
activity around the Easter holiday and used the grass cups to hide an Easter
egg the students have decorated earlier!
If this
activity is done on a Friday, plant grass seeds in the sensory tub itself.
Tape off the top of the sensory tub so that the seeds won't be disturbed
by little hands. When students return on Monday there should be some
little sprouts of grass showing - the grass will quickly grow. You
may want to introduce an insect unit following your plant unit by hiding
play bugs in the new grass! Use those magnifying glasses again and
remember to mist your grass every day!
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Optional:
Week
Two |
You
may wish to purchase "RootVue" from a teacher supply store. It has
2 clear plastic sides and a narrow center to fill with dirt. You
may plant carrots and onions and the students can observe the growth of
the root into the carrot or onion as time progresses. The RootVue
can be used with other plants as well - it was just more effective to see
carrots and onions growing. |
For older
students using this unit, you may wish to use this PowerPoint presentation
to introduce plant parts vocabulary. Click here
for power point presentation! |